{"id":18077,"date":"2022-01-31T08:58:53","date_gmt":"2022-01-31T06:58:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.carnisostenibili.it\/?p=18077"},"modified":"2022-01-29T08:59:13","modified_gmt":"2022-01-29T06:59:13","slug":"the-truth-about-italian-intensive-livestock-farming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.carnisostenibili.it\/en\/the-truth-about-italian-intensive-livestock-farming\/","title":{"rendered":"The truth about Italian &#8220;intensive livestock farming&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Time to replace the &#8220;intensive livestock farming&#8221; definition. Animal welfare and protection are at the heart of animal husbandry to achieve the best and economic sustainability. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>The cage is one of the images linked to the idea of &#8220;<strong>intensive livestock farming<\/strong>&#8220;, a symbol of suffering animals forced into narrow spaces and inhospitable environments. This idea is so strong that even the European Parliament has spoken out against the <strong>use of cages<\/strong> by a large majority. The MEPs who said no to the cages were 588. On the contrary, 37 have spoken in favour. Therefore, are they &#8220;enemies&#8221; of animals, who love to see them suffer? On the contrary, they are among the few who know <strong>the reality of intensive farming<\/strong> and know that cages have been abandoned for a long time because they are not needed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cages in broiler poultry<\/strong> have not been used for decades, while <strong>Italy<\/strong> is above the European average for the number of laying hen farms already using <strong>alternative systems<\/strong>. Cages are not used in <strong>cattle farms<\/strong> (except for rare and particular reasons) nor <strong>swine<\/strong>, except for sows, and we will see why. Cages still survive in <strong>breeding rabbits<\/strong>, forgotten by Brussels even when it comes to <strong>animal welfare<\/strong>, at least for now. Eliminating them, in this case, is still complicated, but they are looking for possible solutions.<\/p>\n<p>When cages are still present, they represent a need to <strong>promote animal welfare<\/strong> and not the opposite. In the case of swine, their presence in the <strong>farrowing rooms<\/strong> is needed to avoid the crushing of the <strong>piglets<\/strong> by their mother during lactation. Therefore, it is a stretch to point the finger against the cages to <strong>criminalize livestock<\/strong> farming, insisting on calling it &#8220;<strong>intensive<\/strong>&#8220;, which should be called &#8220;<strong>protected<\/strong>&#8221; instead. Let&#8217;s see why.<\/p>\n<p>The first concern of every professional breeder is to &#8220;protect&#8221; their animals. It happens in <strong>confined farms,<\/strong> and grazing ones, where shelters to protect the animals are provided. Protecting them from hunger, stress, pathology, adverse climate, and predators is the rule in every <strong>professional animal breeding<\/strong>. It is no coincidence that the &#8220;protections&#8221; mentioned are the same &#8220;<strong>five freedoms<\/strong>&#8221; found in the definition of animal welfare: freedom from hunger, pain, fear and diseases, providing a good environment and being able to express their natural behaviour without any discomfort.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s start with &#8220;<strong>hunger<\/strong>&#8220;. In <strong>protected farms<\/strong>, the first concern is to provide animals with the best food in analytically controlled and tested rations, without any anti-nutritional factor. Laboratory controls are constant for each food, and diets are studied and adapted to the animal&#8217;s needs.<\/p>\n<p>About &#8220;<strong>pain<\/strong>&#8220;: there is no breeder worthy of this name who would dream of causing pain to anyone of his animals. Not only for obvious <strong>ethical<\/strong> reasons but also because every &#8220;pain&#8221; harms <strong>production<\/strong> and inevitably weighs on the company budget.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>Stress<\/strong>&#8220;: its influence is known. It affects production and natural defences, reducing the immune system&#8217;s efficiency.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>live<\/strong>&#8220;: farmers are the first to worry about them. They care about their animals because a sick animal costs twice to treat it and then lack production.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, the &#8220;<strong>environment<\/strong>&#8220;: in different intensive farms, the doors are open in cattle and swine farms.<\/p>\n<p>In short, <strong>&#8220;intensive farms&#8221; in Italy<\/strong> are part of the reality of <strong>Italian<\/strong> <strong>animal husbandry<\/strong>. When they show us images of animals piled on top of each other, in dirty and dusty environments, in precarious hygiene conditions, we face <strong>exceptions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Time to replace the &#8220;intensive livestock farming&#8221; definition. Animal welfare and protection are at the heart of animal husbandry to achieve the best and economic sustainability.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18099,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2558],"tags":[2138,4442,4441,4445,4446,4447,4443,4448],"class_list":["post-18077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fact-checking-en","tag-intensive-livestock-farming","tag-intensive-livestock-farming-and-cage","tag-italian-livestock-farming","tag-livestock-farming-and-animals-stress","tag-livestock-farming-and-diseases","tag-livestock-farming-and-environment","tag-livestock-farming-and-hunger","tag-livestock-farming-and-reality"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Time to replace the &quot;intensive livestock farming&quot; definition. 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